Illinois Firearm Owners Identification (FOID) Practice Exam

For what reason might a FOID application be denied?

1. Failing a background check

2. Not providing a recent photo

3. Applying as a non-resident

4. Both A and C

The correct answer is: Both A and C

A FOID application may be denied for multiple reasons, including failing a background check and applying as a non-resident. Failing a background check is a significant factor because the process is designed to ensure that individuals seeking to own firearms do not have disqualifying criminal records or mental health issues that pose a risk to public safety. If an applicant's history reveals felony convictions, certain misdemeanor convictions, or other legal disqualifications, the application will be denied. Applying as a non-resident can also lead to denial because the FOID card is only available to residents of Illinois. The state’s regulations require that the applicant has a permanent residence in Illinois, which entails regular and continuous living in the state. Non-residents, even if they may have a legal reason to possess a firearm, do not qualify for a FOID card. While not providing a recent photo is part of the application requirements, it typically may not lead to a direct denial if the application can still be processed. It might delay the application or require additional steps, but it does not carry the same weight of disqualification as failing the background check or residency status. This distinction underscores why the correct response encompasses both failing a background check and applying as a non-resident.